Table 3 Laboratory and imaging findings of the study patients according to sex
Variable | Total (N = 14,007) | Male (N = 11,020) | Female (N = 2987) | P Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Laboratory tests | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Hemoglobin (g/L) | 127.28 ± 22.53 | 128.67 ± 22.54 | 122.16 ± 21.73 | < 0.001 |
Anemia | 3962(28.7) | 3233(29.8) | 729(24.7) | < 0.001 |
WBC(×109/L) | 7.70(5.89–10.19) | 7.78(6.00-10.27) | 7.34(5.50–9.90) | < 0.001 |
WBC>10 × 109/L | 3589(26.0) | 2871(26.4) | 718(24.3) | 0.019 |
NEUT (%) | 74.34 ± 12.76 | 74.38 ± 12.76 | 74.22 ± 12.77 | 0.570 |
EOSR (%) | 1.0(0.1–2.6) | 1.0(0.1–2.8) | 0.7(0.1–2.2) | < 0.001 |
EOSR ≥ 2% | 4490(32.7) | 3694(34.3) | 796(27.2) | < 0.001 |
Platelet (×109/L) | 192(145–249) | 194(146–251) | 186(141-242.75) | < 0.001 |
Platelet < 100 × 109/L | 1074(7.8) | 817(7.5) | 257(8.7) | 0.031 |
PH | 7.41(7.38–7.45) | 7.41(7.38–7.45) | 7.42(7.38–7.46) | < 0.001 |
PH < 7.30 | 350(3.9) | 272(3.7) | 78(4.5) | 0.126 |
PaO2 (mmHg) | 83.0(68.1–106.0) | 83.35(68.80-106.10) | 81.0(65.9–106.0) | 0.207 |
PaCO2 (mmHg) | 42.3(36.3–51.1) | 42.2(36.3–50.70) | 42.60(36.15–53.20) | 0.077 |
ALT(U/L) | 17(12–27) | 18.00(12.00-27.70) | 16(11–24) | 0.336 |
AST(U/L) | 22(17.4–29.3) | 22.00(17.70-29.35) | 22(17–29) | 0.351 |
BUN (mmol/L) | 5.70(4.30–7.61) | 5.70(4.40–7.65) | 5.40(4.00-7.56) | 0.231 |
ALB(g/L) | 36.8(33.4–40.0) | 36.60(33.30–39.80) | 37.40(33.90–40.80) | < 0.001 |
ALB < 35 g/L | 4669(35.3) | 3780(36.3) | 889(31.8) | < 0.001 |
Creatinine (µmol/L) | 75.65(61.0–96.0) | 78.00(64.25-98.00) | 65.00(53.00–86.00) | < 0.001 |
Increased creatinine | 2628(19.3) | 2098(19.6) | 530(18.4) | 0.148 |
NT-pro BNP (pg/ml) | 320.00(103.00-1309.50) | 283.00(91.91-1132.50) | 55.35(169.00-2140.25) | 0.994 |
cTNT (ng/L) | 18.00(10.80–33.20) | 18.60(11.10–34.50) | 16.40(9.70–30.50) | 0.104 |
D-dimer(mg/L) | 0.73(0.40–1.54) | 0.70(0.39–1.46) | 0.87(0.48–1.82) | 0.070 |
PCT (ng/ml) | 0.12(0.05–0.43) | 0.13(0.05–0.45) | 0.10(0.05–0.37) | 0.900 |
CRP (mg/L) | 12.40(3.89–47.40) | 12.90(3.84–51.40) | 11.20(4.07–37.33) | < 0.001 |
CRP > 10 mg/L | 4707(54.7) | 3655(55.3) | 1052(52.8) | 0.052 |
Radiological findings | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Pulmonary artery enlargement | 265(1.9) | 159(1.4) | 106(3.5) | < 0.001 |
Pleural effusion | 2619(18.7) | 1993(18.1) | 626(21.0) | < 0.001 |
Pulmonary bulla | 3589(25.6) | 3199(29.0) | 390(13.1) | < 0.001 |
Atelectasis/consolidation | 755(5.4) | 537(4.9) | 218(7.3) | < 0.001 |
Bronchiectasis | 2021(14.4) | 1421(12.9) | 600(20.1) | < 0.001 |
Pulmonary interstitial fibrosis | 963(6.9) | 789(7.2) | 174(5.8) | 0.011 |
Right ventricular enlargement | 125(0.9) | 42(0.4) | 16(0.5) | 0.243 |