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Table 2 Living behaviors of participants

From: Proportions and risk factors of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and preserved ratio impaired spirometry, and association with small airway disease, in the positive screening older population from China: a cross-sectional study

 

Total

Normal

PRISm

COPD

P-Value

Smoking

    

< 0.05

 never

755 (33.9%)

154 (44.6%)

57 (40.4%)

544 (31.2%)

 

 previous

449 (20.1%)

62 (18.0%)

29 (20.6%)

358 (20.5%)

 

 current

1025 (46.0%)

129 (37.4%)

55 (39.0%)

841 (48.3%)

 

Cooking

    

< 0.05

 yes

752 (33.7%)

135 (39.1%)

41 (29.1%)

576 (33.0%)

 

 no

1477 (66.3%)

210 (60.9%)

100 (70.9%)

1167 (67.0%)

 

Using coal or firewood

    

< 0.05

 yes

754 (33.8%)

137 (39.1%)

41 (29.1%)

576 (33.0%)

 

 no

1475 (66.2%)

208 (60.9%)

100 (70.9%)

1167 (67.0%)

 

Occupational dust

    

0.156

 yes

440 (19.7%)

55 (15.9%)

29 (20.6%)

356 (20.4%)

 

 no

1789 (80.3%)

290 (84.1%)

112 (79.4%)

1387 (79.6%)

 

Sleeping quality

    

0.802

 good

2011 (90.2%)

311 (90.1%)

125 (88.7%)

1575 (90.4%)

 

 bad

218 (9.8%)

34 (9.9%)

16 (11.3%)

168 (9.6%)